Check the Jack’s Load Capacity

Before using a hydraulic jack, check its load capacity. This is the maximum amount of weight that the jack can safely lift and raise. Some hydraulic jacks have a load capacity of 1,000 pounds, while others can support up to 7,000 pounds. You should never overburden a hydraulic jack with loads greater than its load capacity.

Don’t Walk or Crawl Under a Hydraulic Jack

It may seem obvious, but it’s important that you never walk or crawl under a hydraulic jack while it’s supporting a load. Even if the load weighs less than the jack’s load capacity, there’s always the potential for failure. If you are underneath the jack when it fails, the load may fall on you, potentially causing serious injury. When a hydraulic jack is supporting a load, keep the area underneath it clear at all times.

Change the Oil Regularly

Hydraulic jacks don’t require much time or work to maintain, but there’s still one essential maintenance task that you shouldn’t overlook: changing the oil. All hydraulic jacks contain oil, which is used to create pressure. Over time, this oil will degrade and its performance will decrease. You can learn more about when and how to change your hydraulic jack’s oil by reading the instruction manual. Most manufacturers recommend changing the oil at least once every three years.

Check For Fluid Leaks

Check your jack for any flaws, leaks, or crack. Look for leaking fluids or a loose or broken saddle. The saddle is the part of the jack that makes contact with the vehicle.

Wear PPE

Personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential when using a hydraulic jack. While the exact forms of PPE vary depending on the specific type of hydraulic jack and how it’s used, you should typically wear impact-resistant goggles, steel-toe boots, and gloves.

Lift Using Jack Points

You shouldn’t use a hydraulic jack to lift and raise a load from just any location. Instead, you should lift it from the load’s jack points. Jack points, also known as lifting points, are designed to withstand heavy weight. Using a hydraulic jack anywhere else on the load could result in the load breaking.